Give Your New Tree the Best Start Possible
Planting a tree is more than just digging a hole and dropping it in. A healthy, well-planted tree can thrive for generations, providing shade, beauty, and environmental benefits. Whether you’re adding a new tree to your yard or planting several on your property, these tips from American Tree and Lawn will help ensure strong roots and steady growth.
1. Choose the Right Tree for Your Space
Not every tree fits every yard. Consider your soil type, sun exposure, space for roots and canopy, and the level of maintenance you’re willing to undertake. Native species are often best suited for long-term health and low care.
Things to think about:
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How tall and wide will the tree grow?
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Will it need full sun or partial shade?
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Is it drought-tolerant or does it need consistent moisture?
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What’s the tree’s growth rate?
2. Time It Right
The best time to plant trees is in the early spring or fall when the soil is cool and moist but not frozen. This gives the roots time to establish before the heat of summer or the cold of winter.
3. Dig a Proper Hole
A common mistake is planting a tree too deeply. The hole should be 2–3 times wider than the root ball but only as deep as the root ball itself. This allows roots to spread and oxygen to reach the root system.
4. Handle with Care
When removing the tree from its container or burlap, handle it gently. Loosen tightly bound roots and prune away any that are circling the base. This encourages outward growth rather than strangling the trunk over time.
5. Backfill with Native Soil
Avoid adding rich potting soil or compost to the planting hole. Using the existing soil encourages the tree to adjust to its environment. Water the soil as you backfill to remove air pockets.
6. Mulch the Right Way
A 2–3 inch layer of mulch helps retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature. Be sure to keep mulch a few inches away from the trunk to prevent rot and pest infestations.
7. Water Wisely
Young trees need regular watering, especially during the first two years. Deep watering once or twice a week is generally more effective than shallow watering daily. Adjust based on rainfall and tree type.
8. Skip the Fertilizer
Unless a soil test shows deficiencies, wait to fertilize. Most new trees don’t need extra nutrients right away—in fact, over-fertilizing can damage delicate roots.
9. Stake Only if Necessary
If your tree is top-heavy or in a windy area, staking can provide temporary support. However, be sure to remove the stakes after one growing season to prevent restricting movement and development.
10. Keep an Eye on It
Check your tree often during the first few years. Watch for signs of pests, disease, or stress, and respond quickly. Early attention can prevent larger issues down the road.
Planting Today for a Stronger Tomorrow
A healthy tree starts with smart planting choices. At American Tree & Lawn, we’re passionate about helping homeowners create landscapes that last. Whether you’re planting one tree or designing an entire yard, our team is here to help every step of the way.
